Nitrogen and water management can limit premature ripening of sunflower induced by Phoma macdonaldii

Growth and nitrogen content of sunflower as affected by the rate and form of nitrogen

study of interactions between sunflower genotypes and black stem (phoma macdonaldii) isolates using gge biplot approach

black stem is one of the most important fungal diseases of sunflower which is caused by phoma macdonaldii. this research was conducted to clarify the interactions between a few breeder lines and wild-type accessions of sunflower with seven isolates of phoma macdonaldii, the causal agent, under controlled conditions. the experiment was carried out in randomized complete block design with three r...

langauge needs analysis of undergraduate business management and economics students

the aim of conducting this study was to investigate the foreign language learning needs of undergraduate economics students and business management students in faculties of social sciences of alzahra and azad naragh university. in the study, which was designed on the basis of a qualitative-quantitative basis using interviews and questionnaires, 146 female undergraduate business management as we...

ارزیابی مقاومت چند رقم آفتاب گردان به بیماری ساق سیاه (Phoma macdonaldii)

بیماری ساق سیاه که عامل آن قارچ (Phoma macdonaldii) می باشد یکی از بیماری های مهم آفتاب گردان به شمار می آید. تولید ارقام مقاوم از روش های مفید برای کنترل این بیماری می باشد. بدین منظور حساسیت ده رقم آفتاب گردان نسبت به این بیماری در اطاق رشد در شرایط کنترل شده در قالب طرح بلوک های کامل تصادفی در سه تکرار که هر تکرار شامل ده گیاهچه بود مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. گیاهچه های 12 روزه به وسیله سوسپانس...

Sunflower summer-planting yield as affected by plant population and nitrogen application rates